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Fertiliser/Spring Management

Summary on Spring N

  • Soil temp and rainfall
  • Fertiliser when soil temp >5 + degrees and land trafficable
  • Target paddocks that will respond (Hi PRyegrass, drier, hi/med cover - etc)
  • 30kgN/ha (23 units/acre) Protected urea
  • Nitrogen response 10-12kg DM/kg N on January/Feb Applications. Good N recovery approx 50 - 60%.
  • On first slurry application - use slurry on paddocks with covers <600kg DM/ha (2,500 gals/acre = 20 units N/acre)
  • On second slurry application - Use slurry on the early grazed paddocks (interval to regrazing)
  • 70 units (Slurry and Chemical N) by end of first week of April.

BE PREPARED FOR THE RAINY DAY
- It will come!!!

Approach: On/Off grazing: 2-3 hrs & back fence

  1. Milk cows at 7am & 2kg of meal
  2. Cows out to grass @ 9-11am in the RIGHT paddock & strip graze
  3. Cows return to shed @ 12-2pm (no silage)
  4. Milk cows at 3-4pm & 2kg of meal
  5. Cows out to grass @ 4-5pm in the RIGHT paddock & strip graze
  6. Cows return to shed @ 6-8pm
  7. Cows have access to silage until 1-2am

Grass10 Phase II
Improve
Nutrient Efficiency

Challenges:

  • New EU Proposals
    -
    Farm To Fork etc.
  • DAFM
    -
    Ag-Climatise
  • Soil Fertility is Substandard
  • Mind-set Change required
    -
    Smarter use of N
  • Level of nutrient recording is low

Opportunities For N

  • PBI/PBI App
      -
    Recording/Recommendations
    Lime
       
    –(releases 60 units N /acre from soil)
       –Prevents about 25% N loss from fertiliser
  • Slurry with LESS (+ 3 units N/1000 gals)
  • Soiled water/parlour washings in Summer
      
    –(4-5 units/2000 gals)
  • Reduce 500kg Meal/cow = 1 bag CAN
  • Soiled areas in pdks (10% of farm)
     
    –No summer fertiliser
  • GPS technology: smarter use of N
  • Clover N ( up to 80 units/acre)
      –
    More research/on-farm work required

 

When to apply Early N  view as PDF (916 KB)